Word List：

 

1. index finger

( also first finger ) the finger next to the thumb 食指

 

2. biopsy n./ˈbaɪɒpsi/  

the removal and examination of tissue from the body of sb who is ill/sick, in order to find out more about their disease 活组织检查（从身体取下细胞或组织进行检验）

 

3. melanoma n. /ˌmeləˈnəʊmə/  

[ CU]

( medical 医) a type of cancer that appears as a dark spot or tumour on the skin 黑（色）素瘤；黑瘤

 

4. in utero adj.adv. /ˌɪn ˈjuːtərəʊ/  

( technical 术语) inside a woman's uterus , before a baby is born 在子宫内（的）；尚未出生时（的）

• The test can be performed in utero. 这一测试可在子宫内进行。

 

5. metastatic adj. /ˌmetəˈstætɪk/

（癌细胞的）转移性的

 

6. scleroderma n. /sklɪˈraɪəsɪs/

a chronic progressive disease most common among women, characterized by a local or diffuse thickening and hardening of the skin (多见于女性的)硬皮病

 

7. granuloma n. /ˌɡrænjʊˈləʊmə/

a tumour composed of granulation tissue produced in response to chronic infection, inflammation, a foreign body, or to unknown causes 肉芽肿

 

8. clot n. /klɒt/  

N-COUNT A clot is a sticky lump that forms when blood dries up or becomes thick. (血液的) 凝块

• He needed emergency surgery to remove a blood clot from his brain.

他需要紧急动手术以清除大脑中的一个血栓。

 

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